HSE Guide on Hand Protection

 HSE Guide on Hand Protection

Purpose Hand protection is essential to prevent injuries caused by cuts, burns, chemicals, sharp objects, vibration, heat, electricity, and manual handling activities. Proper glove selection and safe work practices help reduce workplace accidents and occupational illnesses. Common Hand Hazards Workers may be exposed to: Cuts and punctures from sharp tools or materials Chemical burns and skin irritation Heat and cold exposure Electrical shock Abrasions and blisters Crushing or pinching injuries Biological contamination Vibration-related injuries Types of Hand Protection 1. General Purpose Gloves Used for light material handling and basic protection against dirt and minor abrasions. 2. Cut-Resistant Gloves Used when handling: Sharp metals Glass Blades Steel materials 3. Chemical-Resistant Gloves Used during: Chemical handling Cleaning operations Fuel or solvent work Common materials: Nitrile Neoprene PVC Rubber 4. Heat-Resistant Gloves Used for: Welding Hot work Handling heated materials 5. Electrical Insulating Gloves Used during electrical maintenance and testing activities by authorized personnel only. 6. Cold-Resistant Gloves Used in refrigerated areas or cold-weather work environments. Hand Protection Safety Rules Always wear suitable gloves for the task being performed. Inspect gloves before use for cuts, holes, tears, or contamination. Replace damaged gloves immediately. Keep hands clean and dry. Never use damaged or chemically contaminated gloves. Remove gloves carefully to avoid skin contamination. Wash hands after removing gloves. Do not wear loose gloves near rotating machinery. Store gloves in a clean and dry location. Follow manufacturer instructions and site PPE requirements. Glove Selection Guidelines Select gloves based on: Nature of the hazard Chemical compatibility Grip requirements Heat or electrical resistance Dexterity needed for the task Manufacturer specifications Employer Responsibilities Employers must: Provide suitable hand protection PPE Conduct risk assessments Train workers on proper glove use Replace defective PPE Ensure compliance with HSE procedures Employee Responsibilities Employees must: Wear assigned PPE correctly Inspect gloves before use Report damaged PPE immediately Follow safe work procedures Maintain good hand hygiene Emergency Measures In case of hand injury: Stop work immediately. Inform the supervisor or safety officer. Administer first aid. Seek medical attention if required. Report and document the incident. Safety Reminder “The right gloves for the right job can prevent serious injuries and save hands for life.”