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Centrifugal pump:

  Centrifugal pump: ✅ A centrifugal pump is a widely used fluid-handling machine that converts mechanical energy into hydraulic energy through rotational motion. It operates by accelerating liquid outward from the impeller, creating flow and pressure. Commonly used in water supply, chemical processing, power plants, and HVAC systems, centrifugal pumps are valued for their simple design, continuous flow, ease of maintenance, and suitability for handling large volumes of liquids efficiently. 2️⃣ Gear pump: ✅ A gear pump is a positive displacement pump that transfers fluid using the meshing action of rotating gears. Known for simple construction, steady flow, and high reliability, gear pumps are widely used for handling oils, fuels, chemicals, and viscous fluids. Their ability to operate at high pressures with minimal pulsation makes them ideal for hydraulic systems, lubrication circuits, and industrial fluid transfer applications. 3️⃣ Diaphragm pump: ✅ A diaphragm pump is a positive ...
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SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) is a crucial system

    SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) is a crucial system used for monitoring and controlling industrial processes. These systems are widely applied in sectors like power generation, water treatment, oil and gas, manufacturing, and transportation. At its core, SCADA integrates hardware and software components to provide real-time data collection, visualization, and control over remote or local industrial operations. 👉 A typical SCADA system includes programmable logic controllers (PLCs) or remote terminal units (RTUs) that interface with sensors and actuators. These devices collect data such as temperature, pressure, flow, and voltage from the field and transmit it to the central SCADA server. The data is then processed and displayed on Human-Machine Interfaces (HMIs), allowing operators to monitor conditions, detect faults, and make informed decisions. 👉 SCADA systems also offer automation capabilities, enabling automatic responses to predefined conditions wi...

MEP Systems in a High Rise Building

  MEP Systems in a High Rise Building MEP (Mechanical, Electrical & Plumbing) systems form the core technical backbone of any high-rise building. When properly designed and integrated, they ensure comfort, safety, reliability, and operational efficiency. 🔹 Mechanical (HVAC): Provides cooling, ventilation, and indoor air quality through chillers, cooling towers, AHUs, FCUs, pumps, and ducting systems. 🔹 Electrical: Manages power supply and distribution via transformers, switchboards, bus ducts, UPS systems, generators, and protection systems. 🔹 Fire Protection: Safeguards life and property using fire pumps, sprinklers, hydrants, fire alarms, and smoke control systems. 🔹 Plumbing: Handles water supply and waste removal through tanks, booster pumps, risers, and drainage networks. 🔹 Fuel & Plant Services: Supports emergency power systems and houses major plant equipment within dedicated service areas. In high-rise buildings, these systems are vertically distributed through...

HVAC water chillers and cooling towers

  HVAC water chillers and cooling towers 👉 Download PDF: https://lnkd.in/gYNhEqjS ✅ Thumb rules aren’t a replacement for detailed design—but they’re powerful for quick estimates, troubleshooting, and site decisions. 1️⃣ Cooling Load Estimation: ✅ Residential spaces: 1 TR per 400–600 sq.ft ✅ Offices: 1 TR per 300–400 sq.ft 2️⃣ Airflow Rule: ✅ 400 CFM per TR for comfort cooling ✅ Higher airflow for humid climates 3️⃣ Duct Design Basics: ✅ Supply air velocity: 800–1200 FPM ✅ Return air velocity: 600–800 FPM 👉 HVAC Mastery: A Complete A to Z Guide  4️⃣ Temperature Guidelines: ✅ Comfort indoor temp: 22–25°C (72–77°F) ✅ Supply air temp difference: 10–14°C 5️⃣ Fresh Air Requirement: ✅ Minimum 10–15 CFM per person (as a quick check) 6️⃣ Chilled Water Systems: ✅ Flow rate: 2.4 GPM per TR ✅ Typical ΔT: 10°F (5.5°C) 7️⃣ Rule for Equipment Rooms: ✅ Always plan for extra ventilation and heat rejection 👉 HVAC water chillers and cooling towers Activate to view larger image, A...